New Zealand - An Introduction
Updated on: Aug 7, 2012

New Zealand is a beautiful island country situated in the south-western Pacific Ocean. It is known as Aotearoa in the indigenous Maori language meaning Land of the Long White Cloud. It comprises two landmasses called North Island and South Island. There are several smaller islands in the region, the most famous of them being Stewart Island and Chatam Islands.
New Zealand is a developed country and ranks highly in international comparisons on human development, literacy, quality of life, life expectancy, public education, economic freedom, peace and prosperity, ease of doing business, press freedom, lack of corruption, and the protection of civil liberties and political rights. It is also ranked as one of the world's most livable cities.
Timeline
- 1350 Supposed year of the 'Great Migration' in which a large fleet of Maori arrived in NZ from Hawaiki.
- 1769 Captain James Cook lands at Gisborne and claims New Zealand for Britain.
- 1772 Marion du Fresne lands in the Bay of Islands and, yet again, claims the country for France, calling it France Australe (South France)
- 1837 The colonization of New Zealand Begins.
- 1840 The Treaty of Waitangi is signed on February 6th.
- 1841 New Zealand officially declared a crown colony.
- 1842 Settlement at Nelson formed. Auckland proclaimed capital city.
- 1846 The country is divided into two provinces.
- 1857 Potatau I becomes the first Maori King.
- 1860 Second of the Maori wars fought at Waireki.
- 1861 Truce arranged with Taranaki Maori. More gold discovered in Central Otago
- 1863 Waikato Wars rage until 1864.
- 1868 New Zealand becomes first country in the world to let its native people vote.
- 1876 Provinces abolished.
- 1893 NZ becomes first country in the world to give women the vote.
- 1907 New Zealand constituted as a Dominion.
- 1914 WWI - New Zealand troops land at Anzac Cove in Turkey to try and knock the Turkish out of the war.
- 1931 Napier earthquake hits, killing 255 people.
- 1950 British Empire Games held in Auckland.
- 1951 ANZUS Pact established between NZ, Australia and the US.
- 1953 Sherpa Tenzing and New Zealander Edmund Hilary conquer Mt Everest.
- 1974 Xth Commonwealth Games held in Christchurch.
- 1985 The world watches NZ as it refuses port entry to a US Nuclear Warship, breaking the ANZUS Pact, and establishing itself as the world's first Anti-Nuclear country.
- 1990 XIVth Commonwealth Games held in Auckland.
- 2000 New Zealand successfully defends the Amercica's Cup, making NZ the only country to do so outside of the US.
| Fast Facts Capital: Wellington Largest City: Auckland Official Languages: English, Maori Currency: NZD (New Zealand Dollar) Time Zone: NZST7 (UTC+12) Calling Code: +64 Major Religion: Christianity National Bird: Kiwi |
Transport
The bets ways of exploring New Zealand is through cycling, biking and driving. New Zealand's rail network is well managed and is a great way to experience New Zealand especially remote areas where roadways are not that great.
The North and South Islands are connected by modern ocean-going ferries that carry passengers and vehicles. Vehicular ferries operate on the Hokianga Harbour in Northland to historic Russell in the Bay of Islands. The ferries to Stewart Island carry passengers and light freight only.
Climate
New Zealand experiences mild temperatures, with moderate rainfall, and many hours of sunshine throughout most of the country. The climate is dominated by the mountains and the sea. Temperatures vary greatly in the southern and the northern hemispheres. While far north experiences subtropical weather during summer, parts of South Island can be as cold as —10 C in winter.
| Season | Months | Climate |
| Summer | December-February | High temperature and sunshine |
| Autumn | March to May | Excellent weather conditions and cool climate |
| Winter | June to August | Cold weather and snow-covered mountains |
| Spring | September to November | Weather can range from being cold to frosty or warm and hot |
Clothing
Summer: Rainproof jacket and coat
Winter: Warm garments
Time Zones
There are two time zones in New Zealand - New Zealand Standard Time (NZST) and Chatham Islands. The New Zealand Standard Time (NZST) is used in the main islands and is 12 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) while Chatham Standard Time (CHAST) is 12 hours 45 minutes in advance of UTC.
Click on the links below for further information on studying in New Zealand:
Check out this video to have more information on New Zealand
Comments (61)
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i like to take a part of study in some universities as engineering course as for i am going to complete my B.E in communication engg in one year ,i have a note of deatil about the scholarship , how i can apply this ,can u give a deatil of this process - Comment #32
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Si, I want PR in newzealand .i have done M.sc maths in 2008 after then i have done B.Ed in2009 .Currently i m working as a teacher from last two year in well reputed Prviate sr,secondary school.I want to migrate there with my husband. We get married in ju - Comment #31
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I m in England now but I want to migrate in newzeland , how can I do it? My qalification is general nursing midwifery from India - Comment #30
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i applied 8 days ago for student visa to new zealand, yesterday i recieved a call from immigration officer bombay, she asked me about my snr sec educatoin , because i have completed my 10 th in 2005, and 12th in2008 , because i could,nt prepeared well for - Comment #29
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hello.. I pursuing BBA final year in Aviation, hospitalty, travel and tourism management. i like to do MBA in New Zealand and i would also like to know how many marks i should score to do MBA in New Zealand n what exam i should write? and about fee strutu - Comment #26
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hello , i'm in my final year of B.tech (biotechnology) and i would like to pursue my MBA abroad. I dont have any working experience, pls guide me in getting into any university.... - Comment #25
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Dear sir, I have completed B.Pharm and I have 2 year experience as a production chemist..now I want to study in newzealand ,so please suggest me related course and good university and requirement also.Thanks,Manish - Comment #24
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hello sir, please suggest me B.sc home science graduate complete 2002,2002 to 2011 continue medical representative job in pharma company ielts 6 band please suggest me i apply student visa newzeland - Comment #23
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ihave completed my study in 2007 { 2} my study have gape four years but i am doing course now i have got 5.5 band in ielts how i can cover my gap or how i can eligible to get student visa for new zealand tell me - Comment #22
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i wanted to go in newzeland after completing my 10th class. Iwanted to know how much marks are required and which visa is best for me - Comment #21
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i got 5.5 in ielts L-6, W-5.5, S-5, R-5... I complete my 2 in sep2008... i want to study in new zealand.. plz suggest meee plz - Comment #20
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I want to go for one year diploma in Management after 12th in Non Medical in 2011. - Comment #19
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how to get addmission? how much marks req? - Comment #18
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Hello,I want to study Bachelor Degree of Science in Geography in University of Auckland,New Zealand .I want to know about the eligibility criteria requirements to enrol this for student from India of (CBSE Board)? - Comment #17
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i have studded B.sc fashion designing from india n pursuing pgdbm from london but i really want to join masters in fashion and garment.is there any chance to do it in NZ?? - Comment #16
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I did my hotel management ,i am looking for M.B.A in hospitality management with scholarship,i got only 5 in ielts. - Comment #14
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what is the procedure to do MD/MS in newzeland?? - Comment #13
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I have done my B.E in Electronics and comm. from panjab univ with 61 % marks.Can I do M.S (post graduation) in University of Auckland.I have scored 70% in 12th and 65% in 10th. - Comment #11
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divorce adviceI am a graduate in apparel design and fashion technology and I want to do post graduation course. Please let me know employment - Comment #10
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requirement of a MBBS doctors in new zealand i want a job in MBBS in New zealand just now i stay in india so i want to migrate to new zealand what are the procedures.divorce advice - Comment #9
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i want to know that i have done 12th non medical with 48%.. so am i eligible to pursue further study from new zealand for any diploma course.................?????????? additional i have done 1 year of graduation............ plz rply me - Comment #8
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i would like to study in Newzealand for MBBS could you plz help me....!! - Comment #7
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hello sir,i want to study in NZ in computer engineer.what i should do for visa - Comment #6
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requirement of a MBBS doctors in new zealand i want a job in MBBS in New zealand just now i stay in india so i want to migrate to new zealand what are the procedures. - Comment #5
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i am in b.tech final yr. and nw i want to do mba from newzeland... so for getting admissin in newzeland what i hv to do......>>>>>>>> - Comment #4
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I am a graduate in apparel design and fashion technology and I want to do post graduation course. Please let me know employment prospects after completing the course. - Comment #3
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i am mba finance with 75% from gujarat. i want do cfa in New Zealand so can u help me for scolarshjp???? - Comment #2
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Sir, Im sneha susan koshy studying in India (kerela) in 12Th standard. I would like to study in New zealand for MBBS. can you help me sir????? - Comment #1
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